Aviation Sector contributes largely to Dubai’s economy: 37.5 percent to
its GDP and will support over 750,000 work positions by 2020
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) aviation
sector, including Emirates Airline and Dubai Airports, contributed a total of $26.7 billion to Dubai’s economy during the previous year. The
contribution amounted to 27% of Dubai’s GDP as a whole. Additionally the
aviation sector offered 416,500 jobs equal to the 21% of total employment in
Dubai.
These records were based on a report conducted by Oxford Economics, an
international research company, which publicized the figures in its most recent
report, Quantifying the Economic Impact
of Aviation in Dubai. The same company conducted the same research in 2011.
The purpose of the report was to measure and calculate the extent in
which the aviation sector influences the economy and Dubai-based related
companies. The report outlines the beneficial influences Dubai’s economy has
enjoyed during 2013 concerning Gross Value Added (GVA) and employment rate. The
report also examines how the aviation sector will influence the emirate’s
economy in the future (2020, 2030)
The report asserts the extent the aviation sector contributes to the
economic growth as well as contributing towards other industries, posing as a
means for a range of activities and fields within the economy.
The reason Dubai has developed incredibly during through the years is
due to the goals and visions set by its government as well as strategic
planning and cooperative work. It comes as no surprise that Dubai is an
international aviation hub at present. Dubai has worked hard through the years
to become more competent and create an infrastructure, in order to further
develop and grow. Dubai will continue investing in its infrastructure, welcome
international competition amongst other aviation sectors and aim to open new
efficient markets while conducting effective activities and implementing
efficient policies. Finally, Dubai’s aim is to become the number one
destination amongst international travelers as well as traders, who will
consider the emirate as a great destination and transport centre.
Aviation Sector Contribution to Economy
The entire aviation sector, including Dubai Airports, Emirates Airline
and other related aviation businesses like airlines flying in and out of Dubai,
Dubai Duty Free and other authorities, contributed a total of US$16.5 billion
to Dubai’s GVA during 2013. The amount also takes into consideration direct,
indirect as well as other contributions. The amount contributed by the aviation
sector attributed to 16.5% of the emirate’s GDP, and it is estimated the sector
offered 259 thousand jobs in Dubai alone.
Additionally, every $100 generated from the aviation field, an
additional $72 is spent in other fields within the emirate’s economy. Likewise,
for every 100-work positions created within the aviation field a further 116
work positions are opened in the emirate.
Tourism-Based Benefits
it is not surprising that the aviation sector has positively influenced
and enhanced the tourism industry in Dubai. in 2013 total tourism and other
travel related activities contributed $10.2 billion GVA, which in turn opened
an additional 157,100 employment positions. During 2013, almost 10 million
non-UAE travelers visited Dubai. Their total expenditure amounted to $13
billion.
Both the public and private aviation sectors worked towards establishing
and developing Dubai’s aviation and tourism infrastructure, aiming to further
support and enhance inflow of tourists. Dubai’s efforts have paid off since at
present the emirate holds a 0.4% share of business and tourism inflow, two
times more than in 2000.
Connecting Flights from Dubai
One of Dubai’s most significant attributes is the connecting flights it
offers to other destinations. According
to the report, visitors could connect to 25 cities internationally from Dubai,
equal to lightly over 80% of international cities. In general, during the
previous year, Dubai offered travelers connections to about 150 cities,
populated with more than one million people, thus establishing possible export
markets in 13% of the world’s overall population. Likewise, cargo tonnage has
also developed and grown significantly since 1990, showing a 13.5% growth
annually. Average international trade has also experienced a 5.6% growth rate
annually.
Both Dubai’s passenger and cargo connecting flights have positively influenced
trade and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) as well as opening doors to new
foreign, enhancing exports and rising the amount of competition within Dubai’s local economy.
Predictions of Economic Benefits
in 2020 and 2030
During the next six years, Dubai’s aviation
sector is presumed to grow due to its International passenger and cargo inflow.
The aviation sector’s airline as well as airport capacity is constantly
expanding in order to cater to the increasing demand.
In accordance to the estimated growth the aviation sector will
experience and Dubai’s plans to expand both its airports, Dubai International
(DXB) and Al Maktoum International at Dubai World Central (DWC), it is presumed
that the sector will contribute a total of $53.1 billion by 2020, including
both tourism and aviation activities.
According to forecasts made, by 2020, the UAE will have the capacity to
fly as much as 70 million travelers. The UAE’s airline and all its associates
are already establishing plans to create the efficient infrastructure required
to support the increase in the number of travelers. During 2020, Dubai will
host the Expo 2020, which will attract more than 20 million visitors.
Nonetheless, Dubai is hopeful all will run smoothly, as it has already began
projects required to accommodate all the visitors.
The plan is to expand the size of the airports, which entails increasing
airspace, stands areas, terminal areas and airfield. The aim is to be able to
accommodate as much as 60% more airplanes by the end of 2015, and have the
capacity to cater services to 90 million travelers by 2018. By 2020, it is
forecasted that Dubai International will cater to 126.5 million travelers, 30%
more than what was initially estimated in 2010.
By 2013, the aviation sector is estimated to contribute $88.1 billion to
the emirates economy, supporting 1,194,700 positions in total.
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